Dr. Ayhan Işık
- Title: Paramilitary Groups: The Short History of Turkey’s Informal War (One Part)
- Başlık: Paramiliter Gruplar: Türkiye’nin Gayriresmi Savaşının Kısa Tarihi (Tek Bölüm)
- Date: 1 Nov/Kas 2023
Recommended Readings / Önerilen Okumalar
Carey, Sabine C., Neil J. Mitchell and Will Lowe, ‘States, the Security Sector, and the Monopoly of Violence: A New Database on Pro-Government Militias’, Journal of Peace Research 50, no. 2 (2013): 249–58.
Gingeras, Ryan. Heroin, Organized Crime, and the Making of Modern Turkey, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
Işık, Ayhan. Turkish Paramilitarism in Northern Kurdistan: State Violence in the 1990s, Edinburg University Press, 2024.
Söyler, Mehtap. The Turkish Deep State: State Consolidation, Civil-Military Relations and Democracy. Routledge, 2015.
Üngör, Uğur Ümit. Paramilitarism: Mass Violence in the Shadow of the State. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 2020.
